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A sex doll (also love doll or blow up doll) is a type of sex toy in the size and shape of a sexual partner for aid in masturbation. The sex doll may consist of an entire body with face, or just a pelvic part, with the accessories (vagina, anus, mouth, penis) for sexual stimulation. The parts are sometimes vibrating and may be removable or interchangeable. == History == The ''dame de voyage'' (French) or ''dama de viaje'' (Spanish) was a direct predecessor to today's sex dolls that originated in the seventeenth century. ''Dames de voyage'' were makeshift masturbatory dolls made of sewn cloth or old clothes, used by French and Spanish sailors while isolated at sea during long voyages.〔Ferguson, Anthony. ''The Sex Doll: A History''. McFarland, 2010. (p 16. ) ISBN 978-0-7864-4794-7〕 One of the earliest recorded appearances of ''manufactured'' sex dolls dates to 1908, in Iwan Bloch's ''The Sexual Life of Our Time''. Bloch wrote: A report that, as part of the Borghild Project, Nazi Germany made sex dolls for soldiers during World War II has not been verified by reliable sources and is now considered to be a hoax. The production of human simulacra to substitute for human sexual partners took several technological leaps forward in the late twentieth century. By the 1970s, vinyl, latex and silicone had become the materials most frequently used in the manufacture of sex dolls; silicone in particular allowed a greater degree of realism.〔Ferguson, Anthony. ''The Sex Doll: A History''. McFarland, 2010. (p 31. ) ISBN 978-0-7864-4794-7〕 A 1982 attempt to import a consignment of sex dolls into Britain had the unintended consequence of ending the law against importing "obscene or indecent" items that were not illegal to sell within the UK. Having had the dolls seized by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officers, David Sullivan's Conegate Ltd. took the case all the way to the European Court of Justice, and won in 1987.〔Conegate v Commissioners of Customs and Excise (No 121/85) Queen's Bench (1987) 254.〕 Britain was forced to lift its stringent import prohibitions dating from 1876, because for imports from within the European Community they constituted a barrier to free trade under the terms of the Treaty of Rome. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「sex doll」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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